#algebra ## Integration with residues example ![[Pasted image 20251128194309.png]] ## Definition Residue of function $\LARGE f(z)$ at point $\LARGE z_0$ (which is an [[Types of singularities|isolated singularity]]) is the coefficient $\LARGE c_{-1}$ of the [[Laurent series]] for $\LARGE f(z)$ at $\LARGE z_0$: $$\LARGE f(z)=...+ \frac{c_{-1}}{z-z_0}$$ $$\LARGE \underset{z=z_0}{\text{res}}f(z)=c_{-1}$$ ## Residue theorem for a [[Holomorphic function]] $\LARGE f(z)$ inside a closed non-self-intersecting contour $\LARGE \gamma$: $$\LARGE \oint_\gamma f(z)dz=2\pi i\sum_{z_i \in \Gamma}\underset{z=z_i}{\text{res}}f(z)$$