#astronomy ![[Pasted image 20250103202200.png]] ![[Pasted image 20250103204254.png]] Most Iapetian geological features are named after characters and locations in the Old Frenc epic poem The Song of Roland, specifically the English translation by Dorothy L. Sayers. ## Regions Cassini Regio is the enigmatic dark area that covers the leading half of [[Iapetus]]. ![[Pasted image 20250103202346.png]] Iapetus possesses an equatorial ridge (Voyager Mountains) (1300 km long, 20 km high) that runs down the centre of Cassini Regio, almost perfectly following Iapetus' equator. Origin unknown ![[Pasted image 20250103202509.png]] Roncevaux Terra is the name given to the northern part of the highly reflective side of Iapetus. Saragossa Terra is the name given the southern part of the highly reflective side of Iapetus. ## Craters The largest named crater in Saragossa Tera is the 504 km diameter Engelier ![[Pasted image 20250103202910.png]] Gerin is the smaller crater in Saragossa Terra, partially obscured by Engelier ![[Pasted image 20250103203342.png]] ![[Pasted image 20250103204037.png]] Abisme is a large impact basin located in Cassini Regio ![[Pasted image 20250103204207.png]] Roland is a crater inside the Roncevaux Terra, near the north pole of Iapetus ![[Pasted image 20250103204352.png]] Turgis is the largest known crater on Iapetus. Located in the Cassini Regio. 580 km in diameter