#statistics ## Types ### Quantitative **Histograms** - bar-type graphs for quantitative data ![[Pasted image 20230723180847.png]] WIGGLY LINES IN THE BEGINNING - highlighting breaks in scale --- **Frequency polygon** - a line graph for quantitative data that also emphasizes the continuity of [[Variables in statistics|continuous]] variables ![[Pasted image 20230723181249.png]] Points on the X-Axis on both sides - midpoints of the first unoccupied classes --- **Stem and Leaf Display** - a device for sorting quantitative [[Data in statistics|data]] on the basis of leading and trailing digits ![[Pasted image 20230723181440.png]] ### Qualitative **Bar graph** - a bar-type graph for qualitative data. Gaps between adjacent bars emphasize the discrete nature of the data ![[Pasted image 20230723183420.png]] ## Shapes ![[Pasted image 20230723182825.png]] A) [[Normal distribution]] B) Bimodal suggests the coexistence of two different types of observations in the same distribution (e.g. the distribution of the ages of residents in a neighbourhood consisting largely of either new parents or their infants has a bimodal shape) If the mean of a distribution is greater than its median, then the distribution is positively skewed. If otherwise, it's negatively skewed ![[Pasted image 20230827120900.png]]